Bird flu (avian influenza) is a viral infection mainly affecting birds but can sometimes infect humans. Strains like H5N1 and H7N9 can cause serious illness. It spreads through contact with infected birds or contaminated surfaces, and outbreaks are hard to contain due to migratory birds.
Symptoms in humans often mimic the flu—fever, cough, fatigue—but can worsen into pneumonia, severe respiratory issues, or even neurological problems. Early detection is key, especially after contact with birds.
High-risk groups include poultry workers, people visiting live bird markets, children, pregnant women, and those with weak immune systems. Quick medical attention improves recovery and reduces complications.
Prevention includes avoiding sick birds, using protective gear, and practicing good hygiene. Monitoring bird populations and raising public awareness are essential in preventing future outbreaks.
