As tempting as it is to squeeze blackheads, it’s best to resist. These spots form when oil and dirt clog pores, but with the right products and habits, they can be treated effectively.
Regular exfoliation helps prevent blackheads by clearing away oil, dirt, and dead skin. Store-bought scrubs or a simple paste of baking soda and water can keep pores clean. Pore strips are also useful for lifting out deeply embedded blackheads.
Retinoids—creams derived from vitamin A—help unclog pores and prevent new blackheads. While milder versions are available over the counter, stronger formulas may require a prescription. Some dryness and peeling is normal at first.
For stubborn cases, dermatologists may recommend microdermabrasion. This treatment uses suction and gentle abrasion to clear deep debris, revealing smoother, brighter skin.
