Skin cancer is the most common cancer in the U.S., affecting millions annually. Early detection and prevention are key.
What is Skin Cancer?
It occurs when abnormal skin cells grow uncontrollably. The main types are:
- Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC): Small, shiny bumps or sores that don’t heal, common on sun-exposed skin.
- Squamous Cell Carcinoma (SCC): Red, scaly patches or sores that bleed, but are treatable if detected early.
- Melanoma: Dangerous, often starts as changing moles, can spread if untreated.
Risk Factors:
- Sun Exposure & Tanning Beds: UV rays damage skin, increasing cancer risk.
- Skin Type & Family History: Fair skin, light hair, and family history raise risk.
- Age & Previous Skin Cancer: Older age and history of skin cancer increase risk.
Symptoms to Watch For:
- Changes in moles (size, shape, color).
- New growths or sores that don’t heal.
- Itching, tenderness, bleeding, or oozing from skin areas.