Kidney failure, or end-stage renal disease (ESRD), occurs when the kidneys can no longer filter waste, salts, and fluid effectively, leading to waste buildup, fluid retention, and imbalances that can affect other organs like the heart and bones. Recognizing symptoms early is crucial for timely treatment.
- Changes in Urine and Swelling
Unusual urine color (red, green, or foamy), blood in urine, or swelling in ankles, feet, and hands due to sodium retention are common signs. - Fatigue and Breathlessness
Kidney failure causes toxin buildup, leading to tiredness, shortness of breath, and even sleep issues like apnea or snoring. - Pain and Skin Issues
Back pain near the ribs or groin, coupled with itchy, dry, or peeling skin, may indicate kidney problems. - High Blood Pressure and Bad Breath
Impaired kidney function disrupts blood pressure regulation and causes bad breath due to toxin accumulation.